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Concept Phase

Case Study

CMCC – Community Insurance for Controlled Flooding

COUNTRY/REGION

Italy

START - END DATE

2024 - 2026

REALM

Terrestrial

The NATURANCE Innovation Lab led by CMCC designed a community-based parametric insurance product to support controlled flooding operations by water boards in Northern Italy’s Po River basin. The product would cover costs and liabilities incurred when water boards deliberately flood upstream rural land to protect downstream urban areas from more severe uncontrolled flooding.

Premiums would be financed through a proportional tribute collected from downstream beneficiaries based on existing classification plans. Land designated for controlled flooding would be converted to nature-based solutions, enhancing flood risk reduction and generating co-benefits. Next steps include additional stakeholder workshops, international applicability testing through Network Nature Labs funding, and potential pilot applications linked to reconstruction efforts in Emilia-Romagna.

Insurance trigger type

The mechanism by which an insurance payout or financial response is activated

Parametric/Index

Insurance scheme target

Beneficiary of Insurance Scheme

Local Communities

Insurance scheme developer

The type of institution(s) providing insurance or guarantees

Public-Private-Partnership

Insured risk

The primary category of risk addressed or managed by the insurance solution.

Physical Risk to People/Assets/Economic Activity

Insurance product type

Adapted from UNEP FI framework subcategories

Insurance for solutions integrating, incentivising or enabling nature-related risk reduction and mitigation

Partners:

CMCC, Aarhus University, International Institute for Sustainable Development (IISD), Global Infrastructure Basel Foundation (GIB-Foundation), Po River Basin District Authority (ADBPO), ANBI Veneto, ANBI Emilia-Romagna, ANBI Lombardia, Regione Lombardia, Assicurazioni Generali, Banca d'Italia, IVASS

Referred by:

NATURANCE