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Case Study

Political Risk Insurance to Support a Blue Bond for Ocean Conservation in Gabon

COUNTRY/REGION

Gabon

START - END DATE

2023 - Ongoing

REALM

Marine

Political risk insurance that enabled a $500 million debt conversion for Gabon (Cabon Blue Bond) which is expected to generate $163 million in dedicated marine conservation funding over the next 15 years. The refinancing will unlock $5 million each year over the next 15 years for conservation action and create an endowment expected to grow to approximately $88 million by 2038 to fund conservation in Gabon in the future.

It will improve Gabon’s debt profile, while simultaneously creating a dedicated funding stream in support of the country’s commitment to biodiversity protection and nature-based resilience through management of marine protected areas. Projects funded as a result of the Gabon Blue Bond will support marine protection and management, advance sustainable fisheries, strengthen climate resilience, and develop a sustainable blue economy for the local community.

Insurance trigger type

The mechanism by which an insurance payout or financial response is activated

Indemnity

Insurance scheme target

Beneficiary of Insurance Scheme

Investors

Insurance scheme developer

The type of institution(s) providing insurance or guarantees

Public-Private-Partnership

Insured risk

The primary category of risk addressed or managed by the insurance solution.

Insurance product type

Adapted from UNEP FI framework subcategories

Insurance to de-risk/enable investment in nature

Partners:

U.S. International Development Finance Corporation (DFC), The Nature Conservancy (TNC), the Government of Gabon, Bank of America, AXA XL, Fidelis MGU, Swiss Re, Chubb Global Markets, Sovereign Risk Insurance Ltd, Apollo, Mosaic, Vantage Risk Specialty Insurance Company.

Referred by:

UNEP FI