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Case Study

Political Risk and Parametric Catastrophe Insurance in relation to a Blue Bond for Ocean Conservation in Belize

COUNTRY/REGION

Belize

START - END DATE

2020 - ongoing

REALM

Marine

$610 million in political risk insurance enabled a $364 million Blue Bond for Ocean Conservation in Belize. This will generate an estimated $180 million over 20 years to invest in marine and biodiversity protection and promote climate resilience in Belize’s blue economy. The debt swap also introduced parametric catastrophe insurance to Belize’s external debt stock at a cost of about US$800,000 per year on average for Belize.

Insurance trigger type

The mechanism by which an insurance payout or financial response is activated

Indemnity

Insurance scheme target

Beneficiary of Insurance Scheme

Private

Insurance scheme developer

The type of institution(s) providing insurance or guarantees

Public-Private-Partnership

Insured risk

The primary category of risk addressed or managed by the insurance solution.

Insurance product type

Adapted from UNEP FI framework subcategories

Insurance to de-risk/enable investment in nature

Partners:

Government of Belize, The Nature Conservancy (TNC), Credit Suisse, Allianz, Munich Re, U.S. International Development Finance Corporation (DFC), BBIC SPV, NatureVest

Referred by:

UNEP FI