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Case Study

CPIC & MunichRe – Inner Mongolia Grasslands Index Insurance

COUNTRY/REGION

China

START - END DATE

2022 - Ongoing

REALM

Terrestrial

Munich Re’s Greater China Agro team partnered with China Pacific Property Insurance to launch the first parametric insurance policy for carbon storage on grasslands in Inner Mongolia in early 2022. The product addresses risks facing the region’s 87 million hectares of natural grasslands, including but not limited to natural disasters, desertification and overgrazing — all of which threaten carbon absorption capacity. The insurance uses satellite remote sensing technology for continuous monitoring of grassland conditions and is triggered based on the net primary productivity (NPP) index, a key variable for determining carbon cycling in grassland ecosystems.

Insurance trigger type

The mechanism by which an insurance payout or financial response is activated

Parametric/Index

Insurance scheme target

Beneficiary of Insurance Scheme

Real Economy, Land Managers

Insurance scheme developer

The type of institution(s) providing insurance or guarantees

Private

Insured risk

The primary category of risk addressed or managed by the insurance solution.

Risk to Natural Assets and Ecosystems

Insurance product type

Adapted from UNEP FI framework subcategories

Insurance of natural assets

Partners:

Munich Re, Capital Partners, China Pacific Property Insurance Co. Ltd.

Referred by:

UNEP FI